Why Did God Choose Tongues?
Introduction
He was a deacon in a fashionable church, but he did not believe
in the Pentecostal doctrine relative to the baptism of the Holy Ghost.
Yet he had been exposed to that belief through members of
his immediate family. One night, at the close of an Evangelistic service in
an Apostolic church, he went forward to pray and
was overwhelmingly filled with the Spirit of God. He
spoke in other tongues fluently and was so inundated in the Spirit that even
hours later he could not speak English. Definitely, this was
a biblical experience accompanied not only by speaking in
another tongue, but also by the joy and peace of the Holy Ghost.
Millions have experienced this same baptism in the Spirit.
Wherever this message is proclaimed, the question is asked, "Why did God
choose speaking in tongues as the initial, physical evidence
of the baptism of the Holy Ghost?" There may be many answers to this
question, and perhaps we do not know them all. Several key
points are apparent, however.
The Sovereignty of God
First, we must recognize that God is not accountable to us for
what He chooses to do. Isaiah asked, "Who hath directed the Spirit of
the LORD, or being his counselor hath taught him? With whom
took he counsel, and who instructed him, and taught him in the path of
judgment, and taught him knowledge, and showed to him the
way of understanding?" (Isaiah 40:13-14). We have
no license to question God's ways or to dispute His actions. His purposes are
supreme, His promises sure, His performances sane and
sensible. The following passages of Scripture, when studied
prayerfully with a hungry heart and an open mind, show that there is a
definite connection between speaking in tongues and
the baptism of the Holy Ghost: Isaiah 28:11-12; Mark 16:17;
Acts 2:4; 10:44-46; 19:6; Romans 8:15-16; Galatians 4:6.
Why did God choose blood as the basis for atonement? Why did God
choose water as the element in baptism? Why did God choose gold
as the overlaying metal for the ark of the covenant?
Why did God choose stone as the material upon which to record the Ten Commandments?
Why did God choose Jerusalem as the site for the Temple? Why did God choose
dust out of which to form mankind? There is divine purpose behind these
choices, although we may not understand all the
reasons. We certainly cannot deny or disavow God's sovereign
right to do as He pleases and to choose what He wishes.
An Immediate, External Evidence
One vital reason why God chose other tongues as the initial sign
of receiving the Holy Ghost is that speaking in tongues is an immediate,
external evidence. There are many other evidences of the
operation of the Spirit of God in a person's life, but it is a matter of time
before they are manifest. For example, the fruit of the
Spirit mentioned in Galatians 5:22-23 follows in the wake of
the spiritual infilling.
Peter and the six Jewish Christians who went with him to
Caesarea knew that the Gentiles had received the Holy Ghost, not because of
longsuffering, gentleness, meekness, or temperance, but
because they heard them speak with tongues and magnify God (Acts 10:46).
Peter specifically pointed to speaking in tongues
as the irrefutable evidence (Acts 10:46-47).
Speaking in tongues is an outward, external evidence, instantly
observable and heard. By contrast, peace, joy, righteousness, and spiritual fruit are inward, internal results of the infilling that
become evident with the passing of time.
A Uniform Evidence
Another reason why God
chose other tongues as the initial sign of receiving the Spirit is that
speaking in tongues is a uniform evidence. It applies to everyone,
regardless of race, culture, or language.
Some people quote 1 Corinthians 12:30 in an attempt to prove
that not all speak in tongues when they are filled with the Spirit:
"Do all speak with tongues?" However, this verse refers to the gift
of tongues, that is, speaking a public message in tongues to be interpreted
for the congregation, which is a spiritual gift that
a person may exercise subsequent to the infilling of the
Spirit. Though both tongues as the initial evidence of the baptism of the
Holy Ghost and tongues as a later spiritual gift are the
same in essence, they are different in administration and operation.
For example, the regulations regarding the gift of tongues in 1 Corinthians
14:27-28 did not apply to the conversion accounts in
Acts, where many people spoke in tongues simultaneously, without interpretation, as the sign of being filled with the Spirit.
Some people may question this distinction between the initial
use of tongues at the baptism of the Holy Ghost and the later use of tongues
as a spiritual gift in a Christian's life. But the same distinction
is apparent with regard to faith. To be saved, everyone must have faith (John
3:16; Romans 10:9; Ephesians 2:8). Yet 1
Corinthians 12:9 reveals that there is a special, supernatural
gift of faith that can operate in a Spirit-filled person's life over and
beyond the faith necessary for salvation. Saving faith and the
spiritual gift of faith are the same in essence but different
in administration and operation.
In speaking about the birth of the Spirit, Jesus emphasized the
uniformity of the experience: "The wind bloweth where it listeth, and
thou hearest the sound thereof, but canst not tell whence it
cometh, and whither it goeth: so is every one that is born of the
Spirit" (John 3:8). Moreover, Jesus placed emphasis upon the accompanying
sound, not on sight or feeling. The sound of the wind blowing is evidence of its presence.
Some people conclude that Jesus referred only to "the sound
from heaven as of a rushing mighty wind" on the Day of Pentecost.
But this sound of wind is never mentioned again in the later
accounts of receiving the Holy Ghost, while speaking in tongues is. Speaking
in tongues by itself caused the Jewish Christians to
recognize that the experience of the Gentiles at Caesarea was
identical to theirs on the Day of Pentecost (Acts 10:44-47; 11:15-17). Hence,
the important, conclusive evidence of the Spirit's
manifestation at Pentecost was speaking in other tongues. The
sound of wind was impersonal, but the speaking was personal. Speaking in
tongues was the first evidence of each individual infilling.
At Caesarea all who heard the Word were filled, and all who
heard the Word spoke in tongues. If some of them had not spoken in tongues, would
the Jewish Christians have accepted their experiences?
Clearly not. All twelve men mentioned in Acts 19:6 had a uniform experience.
If ten of the twelve had spoken in tongues and the
other two had not, would Paul have believed that the
two had received the Holy Ghost just as the ten? Certainly not. Paul would
not have accepted their experience if they have failed
to exhibit the uniform evidence.
A Symbol of Complete Control
Speaking in tongues symbolizes God's complete control of the
believer. Perhaps this is one of the strongest reasons why God chose speaking
in tongues as the initial evidence of the baptism of
the Holy Ghost. This symbolism becomes apparent when we study James 3, which
provides more information on the tongue than any other
chapter in the New Testament.
First, the tongue is capable of defiling the whole body. If so,
is it incredible to claim that the tongue is also capable of symbolizing the
sanctification of the whole body?
Second, though the tongue is a smaller member, it has never been
tamed by humanity. It is the most unruly member of the body. If so, is it
not necessary for the tongue to be tamed before the whole
body can be consecrated to God? James illustrates the importance of the
tongue by comparing it to the bit in a horse's mouth,
which gives the rider complete control over the horse, and
to the helm of a large ship, which gives the pilot full command of the
vessel. In other words, whoever controls the tongue of a person controls him. And a person cannot tame his tongue by himself;
only God can tame it for him.
According to Matthew 12:29, before someone can enter a strong
man's house and plunder his goods, he must first bind the strong man. The
strong man of our house is the tongue. We can tame every
member of the body but this one. When God tames a person's tongue, that
person comes under God's full control. He is in the
hands of the Almighty. He has been conquered by Christ,
endued with a spiritual force from on high, and empowered for God's service.
Humanity's Greatest Expression
The tongue provides the greatest expressions of the human
spirit. We humans are spiritual and emotional beings, and as such we must give
expression to our emotions. The ability and power to
coordinate thought and tongue into intelligent speech is one of our highest
prerogatives, elevating us above the beasts of the field.
This ability makes us superior to the rest of God's creation
on earth, and it is the most distinguishing feature of our being.
The tongue becomes the vehicle of expression for the spirit. All
of the emotions such as love, hate, anger, sorrow, joy, happiness, relief and serenity are communicated through the tongue. The tongue
is the gateway to the heart, feelings, attitudes, and spirit.
Conclusion
All these things being true, it is not difficult to see why God
has chosen speaking in tongues to express the greatest, most wonderful
experience that we mortal humans can receive. In the baptism
of the Holy Ghost, His Spirit and our spirit become one. He uses our tongue
and voice to express this union. It is a wonder of
wonders, chosen not by humans, but by God, the sovereign
ruler of the universe.
Why fight against Him? Believe His Word, accept what He says,
and you too can be baptized with the Holy Ghost, for God will give the
Holy Spirit to all who repent and ask in faith (Luke11:13;
Acts 2:38-39).
*Taken from the Word Aflame Tract "WHY DID GOD CHOSE
TONGUES" #108
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